Clarke propane floor burnisher Operator's Manual
Below you will find brief information for propane floor burnisher. This manual contains important safety information for the use and safe operation of this machine. The manual explains the different components and parts of the propane floor burnisher. It also includes a section on maintenance and adjustments. Read the manual carefully before operating or servicing your propane floor burnisher.
Advertisement
Advertisement
Order Parts Here:
www.ivie-ent.com/parts
Ph:(918)254-5161
Operator's
Manual
Propane Floor
Burnisher
Equipment
READ THIS BOOK
This book has important information for the use and safe operation of this machine. Failure to read this book prior to operating or attempting any service or maintenance procedure to your Clarke machine could result in injury to you or to other personnel; damage to the machine or to other property could occur as well. You must have training in the operation of this machine before using it. If your operator(s) cannot read English, have this manual explained fully before attempting to operate this machine.
Si Ud. o sus operadores no pueden leer el Inglés, se hagan explicar este manual completamente antes de tratar el manejo o servicio de esta máquina.
All directions given in this book are as seen from the operator’s position at the rear of the machine.
For new books write to: Clarke ®
, 2100 Highway 265, Springdale, Arkansas 72764.
Form No. 70076A 11/05 Clarke ®
Printed in the U.S.A.
Table of Contents
Operator Safety Instructions ................................................................................ 3
Introduction .......................................................................................................... 4
Propane Safety Information .................................................................................. 5
How to Operate the Machine ............................................................................... 6
Maintenance and Adjustments ............................................................................. 6
Trouble Shooting .................................................................................................. 7
SECTION II - Parts Manual
Frame Assembly ................................................................................................ 10
Handle Assembly ............................................................................................... 12
Engine Assembly (Kawasaki FH 500 V "V" Twin) ............................................. 14
Engine Assembly (Kawasaki FH 381 V "V" Twin) ............................................. 16
Engine Assembly (20 HP Onan) ........................................................................ 18
12 Volt Fuel System ........................................................................................... 19
Fuel System ....................................................................................................... 20
Bearing Assembly 21", 24", 27" ......................................................................... 21
Jet-Stream Assembly Drawing .......................................................................... 22
Kawasaki Envirogard System IV ....................................................................... 24
Kawasaki Envirogard System III ........................................................................ 26
Pad Driver Assembly ......................................................................................... 28
Belt Selection Chart ........................................................................................... 29
Pulley Chart ....................................................................................................... 30
Electrical Schematic 120V AC System .............................................................. 31
Electrical Schematic 14 HP Single 12Vdc ......................................................... 32
Electrical Schematic 14 HP Single 12Vdc Envirogard III ................................... 33
Electrical Schematic 17 HP Twin 12Vdc ........................................................... 34
Electrical Schematic 17 HP Twin Envirogard .................................................... 35
Onan 12V DC Electrical Shcematic ................................................................... 36
DANGER: It is the owner/operator's responsibility to ensure that the air-exchange system installed in any location where a propane floor care machine is being operated is of sufficient capacity and quality to support the use of such a machine. OSHA and other County,
State, or Federal Agencies publish guidelines on this subject that are usually most readily found in the possession of the respective owners and/or parent companies of any location or chain of locations. Failure on the part of the owner/operator to ensure that a propane floor care machine can be operated safely in a given location may lead to injury, sickness or even loss of life.
This Owner's Manual/Safety Procedures Guide has been prepared for the promotion of educational purposes only and
Clarke does not claim or assume any responsibility for the operator's actions or safety. To be completely aware of what local authorities may require, contact the Fire Marshal of your community.
Page 2 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Engine Emissions and CO Safety
The purpose of this document is to provide information on:
· The potential effects of CO exposure;
· The methods to reduce the risk of CO poisoning;
· The methods used to determine the amount of potential exposure to CO produced by equipment.
DANGER: All LPG (Liquid Propane Gas) powered engines, including this engine, produce
Carbon Monoxide (CO). It is a LETHAL POISON that is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, and non-irritating gas. It is produced by incomplete combustion of carbonaceous material such as propane (LPG).
Failure to provide for proper venting of CO produced during the operation of combustion powered engines may result in SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH to the operator and those in the contaminated area.
The effects of CO can be experienced at different exposure levels, depending on the health of the individual. Conditions that affect the tolerance of the individual are smoking, age, temperature, humidity, and other conditions.
WARNING: Read and understand The Operators Manual completely before using this machine
This document explains how CO produced can be managed to reduce the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning.
All distributors, owners, and operators should be aware of the potential effects of CO and the methods used to prevent over exposure.
ALTO U.S. is dedicated to our customers, their safety, and providing information, services, and products that meet those needs.
Information provided in this document is current as of the date written November 1997.
I
Document Overview
The information provided in the following overview has been condensed to provide the reader with a summary of the material presented.
Potential Effects of CO Exposure
· Work place/industry guidelines for CO exposure limits vary substantially from region to region (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) for CO is 50 ppm, as an
8-hour time weighted average.
· Definition of CO effects - The toxic effects of carbon monoxide in the blood are the result of tissue hypoxia (lack of oxygen). The severity depends on the state of activity of the individual and his tissue oxygen needs.
Methods to Reduce The Risks of CO Poisoning
· Air Exchange and CO Diffusion - CO does not mix with air on its own. Air currents can “stir” the CO and dilute the concentration values by mixing it with the available air. When using equipment over a large area in a short time “stirring” occurs as you walk.
· Application Considerations (Burnishing versus Stripping) - When activity is concentrated to a smaller area as in a stripping application, air “stirring” must be forced by the use of fans to reduce the risk of high concentrations of CO.
· Air Quality Monitoring – Deployment of a monitor/detector is essential for the safe operation of any equipment that has the potential to produce CO.
· Room Size and Time Estimations - The concentration and volume of CO production, the size of the area and the amount of air exchange are factors involved with determining safe time limits for operation in a specific room size.
· Maintenance of Equipment - LPG engines are dependent on engine tune up, and air filter replacement. CO concentration (production) skyrockets when the air to fuel ratio becomes fuel rich. Follow the recommended Maintenance Schedule for the engine.
· Safety Equipment Available. - Envirogard automated fuel to air ratio monitoring and regulation providing an optimum combustion, three-way type catalytic converter to scrub CO, Hydro Carbons (HC), and Nitrous Oxide (NOx) from the engine exhaust providing the lowest possible emissions, high cubic feet per minute (CFM) fans
(forced air mixing), and digital combustion analyzers for tail pipe emissions monitoring.
II
Engine Emissions and CO Safety
Potential Effects of CO Exposure
· Work place/industry guidelines for CO exposure limits
· Definition of CO effects
Work place/industry guidelines for CO exposure limits
Limits for permissible exposure to CO vary substantially from region to region. City, State, and
Industry requirements should be consulted prior to use of any equipment.
The current Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit
(PEL) for CO is 50 ppm, as an 8-hour time weighted average (TWA). This is computed by making measurements at intervals over 8 hours, then adding the sums of the concentrations and the intervals, and dividing by 8 hours. For example:
Time Interval
25
25
50
TWA
1
2:00-3:00
HR
HR
50
50
Time intervals =
HR
8 HR
50 ppm = 400
The current National Institute for Occupational Health and Safety (NIOSH), immediately dangerous to life and health concentration (IDLH) recommended level for CO is 1,200 ppm. NIOSH defines the IDLH exposure level as the concentration that could result in irreversible health effects or death, or prevent escape from the contaminated environment within 30 minutes.
Definition of CO effects
The toxic effects of carbon monoxide in the blood are the result of tissue hypoxia (lack of oxygen). carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin. Since CO and oxygen react with the same group in the hemoglobin molecule, carboxyhemoglobin is incapable of carrying Oxygen. The affinity of hemoglobin for CO is 200 to 240 times greater than for oxygen. The extent of saturation of hemoglobin with CO depends on the concentration of the gas, the quantity of inspired air and on the time of exposure. The severity depends on the state of activity of the individual and his tissue oxygen needs.
According to Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine 7th edition, no symptoms will develop at a concentration of 0.01% CO (100ppm) in inspired air, since this will not raise blood saturation above 10 %.
Exposure to 0.05% (500ppm) for 1 hour during light activity will produce a blood concentration of 20% carboxyhemoglobin and result in a mild or throbbing headache. Greater activity or longer exposure causes a blood saturation of 30 to 50 %. At this point head ache, irritability, confusion, dizziness, visual disturbance, nausea, vomiting, and fainting can be experienced. Exposure for one hour to concentrations of
0.1% (1000ppm) in inspired air the blood will contain 50 to 80% carboxyhemoglobin which results in coma, convulsions, respiratory failure and death. On inhalation of high concentrations of CO, saturation of the blood proceeds so rapidly that unconsciousness may occur suddenly without warning.
III
Methods to Reduce The Risks of CO Poisoning
· Air Exchange and CO Diffusion
· Application Considerations (Burnishing versus Stripping)
· Air Quality Monitoring
· Room Size and Time Estimations
· Maintenance of Equipment
· Safety Equipment Available
Air Exchange and CO Diffusion
The most reliable method to prevent CO Poisoning is to ensure all the CO produced is vented outside.
With wood stoves or gas heaters this is performed with ductwork that carries the exhaust and CO outside.
Non-stationary combustion type equipment must be used in such a way that CO is not allowed to rise to a harmful or dangerous level.
CO does not readily dissipate or mix with air on its own. Air currents can “stir” the CO and dilute the concentration or ppm values by mixing it with the available air. When using equipment over a large area in a short time “stirring” occurs as you walk, or to say it another way, your Effective Operating Zone is large.
When activity is concentrated to a smaller area as in a stripping application, the Effective Operating Zone is small, and “stirring” must be forced by the use of fans to increase the Effective Operating Zone and reduce high concentrations of CO.
Air exchange rates (air exchange is defined as the exhausting of internal air to the external atmosphere), the size of the Effective Operating Zone, amount of CO produced, level of human activity, and the duration of exposure are all factors in the determination of the production of carboxyhemoglobin and the amount of CO blood saturation.
Application considerations (Burnishing versus Stripping)
When using equipment over a large area in a short time, as in most burnishing applications, your
Effective Operating Zone is large. When activity is concentrated to a smaller area as in stripping applications, the Effective Operating Zone is small and stirring or CO mixing MUST be forced by the use of fans to increase the Effective Operating Zone and reduce high concentrations of CO.
Caution: air mixing in itself may not be sufficient to reduce CO to a safe level.
The Effective Operating Zone can be defined as the area covered in a given time.
Stripping is quite a different type of operation than burnishing, and carries with it substantially more hazards, as stripping is a low movement operation compared to burnishing (less floor space for the same time). As shown in Model 1, the CO concentrations rise much quicker as the “Effective Operating Zone” is a very small area compared to the total building size.
IV
Notice the CO concentration and the Effective Operating Zone with air exchange. The CO cloud is still concentrated in a small area. Note the “Dividing Zone” shown above, this is the line where airflow changes direction. In Model 2, air changes are cut in ½ as little or no CO crosses the Dividing Zone to be exhausted.
Notice the CO concentration and the Effective Operating Zone (Expanded to the Dividing zone) with air exchange and forced air mixing. The CO cloud is still concentrated on one side of the Dividing zone.
Note the “Dividing Zone” shown above, this is the line where airflow changes direction. In Model 3, air changes are cut in ½ as little or no CO crosses the Dividing Zone to be exhausted.
Notice the CO concentration and the Effective Operating Zone (Expanded through the Dividing zone to the second vent) with air exchange and forced air mixing through the dividing Zone. The CO cloud is diluted with the available air in the building. Note the “Dividing Zone” shown above, this is the line where airflow changes direction. In Model 4, air changes are full as forced air mixing has moved and mixed the
CO between all air zones.
V
5 0 0
4 5 0
4 0 0
3 5 0
3 0 0
2 5 0
2 0 0
1 5 0
1 0 0
5 0
0
Air Quality Monitoring
Warning Deployment of a monitor/detector is essential for the safe operation of any equipment that has the potential to produce CO. CO sensors/detectors became available on the mass market around
1978. At present several brands sell in the fifty-dollar range. The main differences between the technologies involved are battery or electric and Semiconductor or Biomimetic types. Detectors for carbon monoxide (CO) are manufactured and marketed for use in either the home or occupational industrial settings. The detectors for home use are devices that will sound an alarm before CO concentrations in the home become hazardous. There is an Underwriters Laboratories, Inc., performance standard (UL 2034) for residential CO detectors. Detectors currently available on the market are battery-powered, plug-in, or hardwired. Some models incorporate a visual display of the parts per million (ppm) concentration of CO present in the home. For more information on CO detectors for home use, call the Consumer Product Safety
Commission Hotline at 1-800-638-2772.
CO detectors for use in residential settings are not designed for use in typical workplace settings.
Monitoring requirements in an occupational setting are different from monitoring requirements in the home. In the workplace, it is frequently necessary to monitor a worker's exposure to carbon monoxide over an entire work shift and determine the time-weighted average (TWA) concentration of the exposure. It may also be necessary to have carbon monoxide monitors with alarm capabilities in the workplace. The directreading instruments are frequently equipped with audio and/or visual alarms and may be used for area and/or personal exposure monitoring. Some have microprocessors and memory for storing CO concentration readings taken during the day. It is significant to note that some of the devices mentioned for workplace CO monitoring are not capable of monitoring TWAs, and not all are equipped with alarms. The appropriate monitor must be chosen on an application-by-application basis. For more information on the availability of workplace CO monitors or their application, call the National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health at 1-800-35-NIOSH (1-800-356-4674).
Room Size and Time Estimations for Parts Per Million (PPM) CO
The fundamental factors in area CO levels involve:
The concentration and volume of CO production;
The size of the area;
The amount of *air exchange if any;
The amount of time CO is produced.
Multiplying length, width, and height will determine the volume or cubic feet in a room. So an empty building 100ft by 100ft with a 10ft ceiling would be 100,000 cubic ft. in size. Any material that is in the room and takes space would reduce the cubic feet.
*Air exchange is defined as the exhausting of internal air to the external atmosphere.
The Graph above depicts the relationships of air exchange to time and CO ppm with cubic feet area and percent CO emissions remaining constant.
1 . 5 % C O E m i s s i o n i n 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 c u b i c f e e t w i t h 4 8 0 c c 1 4 H P E n g i n e a n d c o m p l e t e a i r / C O m i x i n g
0 . 0 c h a n g e / h r
1 / 2 c h a n g e / h r
1 c h a n g e s / h r
2 c h a n g e s / h r
0 . 5 1 2 3 4 5
T i m e ( h o u r s )
VI
6 7 8 9
8 HourTime Weighted Average (OSHA Method)
100,000cf Hours 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
TWA (OSHA Method) 0 change/hr 34 103 206 343 514 719 959 1232
1/2 70 124 183 246 311 378 445 changes/hr 66 83 100 117 135
Based on the CO production rates shown above the TWA would be exceeded in a 100 x 100 x 10
foot (empty) space after 3 hours with 2 air changes per hour. (Assumes no additional CO exposure during 8 hour time period)
1 . 5 % C O E m i s s i o n i n 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 c u b i c f e e t w i t h 4 8 0 c c 1 4 H P
E n g i n e a n d c o m p l e t e a i r / C O m i x i n g
5 0 0
4 5 0
4 0 0
3 5 0
3 0 0
2 5 0
2 0 0
1 5 0
1 0 0
5 0
0
0 . 0 c h a n g e / h r
1 / 2 c h a n g e / h r
1 c h a n g e s / h r
2 c h a n g e s / h r
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
T i m e ( h o u r s )
7 8 9 1 0
The Graph above depicts the relationships of air exchange to time and CO ppm with cubic feet area and percent CO emissions remaining constant.
8 Hour Time Weighted Average (OSHA Method)
TWA (OSHA Method) 0 change/hr 17 51 103 171 257 360 479 616 change/hr 62 92 123 156 189 223 changes/hr 59 76 93 110 127 changes/hr 24 59 67
Based on the CO production rates shown above the TWA would be exceeded in a 100 x 500 x 10
foot (empty) space after 6 hours with 2 air changes per hour. (Assumes no additional CO exposure during 8 hour time period)
1 . 5 % C O E m i s s i o n i n 7 5 0 , 0 0 0 c u b i c f e e t w i t h 4 8 0 c c 1 4 H P E n g i n e a n d c o m p l e t e a i r / C O m i x i n g
5 0 0
4 5 0
4 0 0
3 5 0
3 0 0
2 5 0
2 0 0
1 5 0
1 0 0
5 0
0
0 . 0 c h a n g e / h r
1 / 2 c h a n g e / h r
1 c h a n g e s / h r
2 c h a n g e s / h r
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
T i m e ( h o u r s )
7 8 9 1 0
The Graph above depicts the relationships of air exchange to time and CO ppm with cubic feet area and percent CO emissions remaining constant.
VII
8 Hour Time Weighted Average (OSHA Method)
TWA (OSHA Method) 0 change/hr 5 14 27 46 69 96 128 164 change/hr 24 33 changes/hr 16 20
Based on the CO production rates shown above the TWA would not be exceeded in a
100 x 750 x 10 foot (empty) space after 8 hours with 2 air changes per hour. (Assumes no additional CO exposure during 8 hour time period)
Maintenance of Equipment
Warning The proper maintenance of equipment is vital to safe operation. LPG engines are dependent on engine tune up, and air filter replacement. CO concentration (production) skyrockets when the air to fuel ratio becomes fuel rich. Follow the recommended Maintenance Schedule for the engine found in the Engine Operator/Owner Manual as well as the Maintenance And Adjustments schedule found in the Propane Floor Equipment Operator’s Manual that were supplied with the equipment. Additional manuals may be obtained by contacting Clarke at 1-800-545-3454 or write to Clarke Customer Service,
2100 Hwy. 265, Springdale AR 72764.
CO Safety Equipment Available
· Envirogard automated fuel to air ratio monitoring and regulation providing an optimum combustion
· Three-way type catalytic converter to scrub CO, Hydro Carbons (HC), and Nitrous Oxide (NOx) from the engine exhaust providing the lowest possible emissions
· High cubic feet per minute (CFM) fans (forced air mixing)
· Digital combustion analyzers for tail pipe emissions monitoring
VIII
IX
OPERATOR SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING AVERTISSEMENT ADVERTENCIA
DANGER means:
WARNING means:
CAUTION means:
Severe bodily injury or death can occur to you or other personnel if the DAN-
GER statements found on this machine or in this Owner's Manual are ignored or are not adhered to. Read and observe all DANGER statements found in this Owner's Manual and on your machine.
Injury can occur to you or to other personnel if the WARNING statements found on your machine or in this Owner's Manual are ignored or are not adhered to. Read and observe all WARNING statements found in this Owner's
Manual and on your machine.
Damage can occur to the machine or to other property if the CAUTION statements found on your machine or in this Owner's Manual are ignored or are not adhered to. Read and observe all CAUTION statements found in this
Owner's Manual and on your machine.
DANGER:
DANGER:
DANGER:
Failure to read the Owner's Manual prior to operating or attempting any service or maintenance procedure to your Clarke machine could result in injury to you or to other personnel; damage to the machine or to other property could occur as well. You must have training in the operation of this machine before using it. If you or your operator(s) cannot read
English, have this manual explained fully before attempting to operate this machine.
Moving parts of this machine can cause serious injury and/or damage. Do not allow contact of clothing, hair, hands, feet, or other body parts with the rotating pad. Keep other people away from the machine while it's in operation.
Injury to the operator or bystanders could occur if the machine's power is on while changing the buffing pad or making machine adjustments. Never try to change the buffing pad or attempt to make machine adjustments while the engine is running.
DANGER:
DANGER:
DANGER:
Cigarette lighters, pilot lights and any other source of ignition can create an explosion if it comes in contact with propane. Propane is a highly flammable fuel. All sources of ignition should be extinguished or removed entirely if possible from the work area. DO NOT SMOKE in the vicinity of a propane buffer.
This machine emits carbon monoxide. Asphyxiation could occur if the unit is used in an area with poor or inadequate ventilation. Operate machine in a well ventilated area only. If a headache develops, shut off the machine. Have it checked for carbon monoxide emissions by a qualified shop before using it again.
Dangerous carbon monoxide emissions from this machine are greatly increased due to a dirty combustion air cleaner. Follow the engine's manufactureres air cleaner service instructions.
DANGER: Propane is highly flammable. If you smell propane gas, shut off the machine and move it outside. Determine the source of the leak before using it again. NEVER vent propane gas inside a building. It is UNLAWFUL to store a propane bottle inside a building.
WARNING: Long or continuous exposure to high noise levels may cause permanent hearing loss.
Always wear hearing protection while using this machine.
WARNING: Injury to the eyes and/or body can occur if protective clothing and/or equipment is not worn while using this machine. Always wear safety goggles and safety clothing while using this machine.
WARNING: Severe burn or injury could occur if you touch the hot muffler or exhaust pipe. Do not touch the hot muffler or exhaust pipe.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 3
WARNING: Any alterations or modifications of this machine could result in damage to the machine or injury to the operator or other bystanders. Alterations or modifications not authorized by the manufacturer voids any and all warranties and liabilities.
WARNING: To avoid injury or property damage, do not leave the machine where it can be tampered with or started by persons untrained in its operation. You must have training in the operation of this machine before using it. DO NOT leave the machine running unattended.
WARNING: Substantial damage to the floor, the machine, or personnel may result if the machine is operated with the pad off center, damaged or missing. Do not operate the machine if the pad is off center, damaged or missing.
WARNING: Operating a machine that has loose parts could result in injury or property damage. Do not operate this machine if there are loose parts. Inspect the machine for loose parts frequently.
This will promote safe operation and a long life for the machine.
WARNING: Vibration from machinery may cause numbness or tingling of the fingers in certain people.
Smoking, dampness, diet, and heredity may contribute to the symptoms. Wearing warm clothing, gloves, exercising and refraining from smoking can reduce the effects of vibration.
If the symptoms still persist, discontinue operation of the machine.
WARNING: Onan Machines. Insulation installed in the new muffler may become loosed in the initial few hours of operation. This material will lodge in spark arrester in the muffler exit port. Onan requires that the spark arrester be removed and cleared of all debris after the first five hours of operation and as part of regular maintenance. Failure to perform this maintenance can rfesult in severe engine over-heating.
Introduction
Clarke propane floor care equipment is manufactured in two basic concepts: the buffer/burnisher and the floor stripper. Both of these designs are truly PORTABLE equipment. Propane buffers are best defined as ultra high speed buffers with the staying power to produce superior high gloss floor surfaces. Upon contact with the floor, the buffer should always be kept moving. The speed at which you walk will determine the results that you will obtain. Slower speeds create more heat and therefore more shine. Clarke recommends a moderate pace for best results and safe operation. NEVER RUN
WITH THE BUFFER!! While a credible shine will still result, the danger of trying to stop the machine in an emergency situation is unacceptable. When buffing, avoid loose tile, electric outlets, door thresholds and any object which may come in contact with the pad other than the floor itself. REMEMBER, the pad is turning very rapidly.
Proper care and maintenance will protect your investment and keep your machine serving you for many years to come. It is essential that these issues are closely followed:
CAUTION: Overfilling the propane tank is the number one cause of problems with a propane machine. This can cause the engine to run poorly or not at all.
Page 4
In addition, overfilling allows liquid propane to enter the fuel control system, possibly ruining the lockoff/regulator assembly. This voids the warranty on affected parts of the machine. To avoid problems, read and understand fully, the section "Filling and Storing Propane Tanks."
OVERHEATING is a major cause of engine failure.
Keep the cooling air bonnet filter clean. Protect your machine; don't allow wax dust/lint to build up on the cooling fins of the engine cylinder(s). A good high pressure spray wash directed at the fins when the
engine is cold will prevent this from happening.
LOW OIL AND DIRTY OIL account for most of the other failures. Clarke recommends changing the oil
on a regular schedule, perhaps exceeding that which is found in the engine manufacturers' manual.
Checking the oil daily, before putting the machine to work, is a good habit to get into and could save you the downtime and expense of replacing the engine due to oil starvation. AFTER AN OIL CHANGE, MAKE
SURE YOU HAVE REPLACED THE OIL SUPPLY
BEFORE RESTARTING THE ENGINE.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Propane Safety Information
Facts About LP Gas - Propane
As a fuel, Propane gas is unmatched for both safety and dependability. It has been used as a domestic household fuel for over half a century, and for over thirty years as an internal combustion engine fuel. Propane is a highly flammable fuel that is contained under pressure as a liquid. Vaporized gas has a similar explosive force to gasoline and mixtures as low as 2% LP Gas to air may be ignited in a closed environment. Care should be exercised to avoid escaping vapor as it can freeze skin and cause frost bite. Vaporized fuel is heavier than air and will collect in the lowest confined space available.
Facts About Propane Tanks
Propane tanks are constructed according to ASME or
Federal DOT #4ET20 pressure safety codes. Including the tank, all valves and fittings are UL Listed. Propane gas is noncorrosive and will not rust the inside of a tank. Should the tank exterior become damaged or rusted, discontinue use. DO NOT tamper with tank gauges or safety relief valves. NEVER use a tank not intended for use with a propane buffer. DO NOT substitute tanks that are used with a barbecue grill, etc. A. L. Cook recommends having propane tanks tested once a year by an authorized
National LP Gas Association sanctioned propane dealer.
3.
Make the connection to the quick coupler (A purge manifold system is most effective). Fully open the cylinder service valve as well as the outage valve. Vent to a safe atmosphere. A vent stack is recommended.
4.
On Overfill Prevention Device cylinders, the purge time is increased as a result of the new valve design. Opening the outage valve will help improve the speed of the purge.
5.
Repeat #3 and #4 for a total of FIVE purges.
6.
Repressurize the container with odorized LP-gas vapor to 15 psig.
7.
The container is now ready to be filled with LP-gas.
8.
Once filled, check all fittings and tank openings for leaks using an approved leak detector solution.
9.
The container is now ready to be placed in service. Add
DOT and OSHA labels.
Symptoms of a non-purge cylinder:
• Relief valve opens due to over pressurized cylinder creating hazardous situation.
• Moisture in the cylinder.
• Buffer operates initially but shuts down when fuel mixture becomes too lean.
The fuel tank is supplied directly from the manufacturer and is void of fuel. This tank must be purged at the time of the first fill. Local fuel vendors should be familiar with this operation and will provide this service.
Recommended Purge Procedures
How to purge new LP-Gas Buffer cylinders equipped with the Overfill Prevention Device:
New containers may contain vapor, air, or other contaminants. It is essential that these be removed before filling the container and placing it into service. Air in the container will cause abnormally high pressure, with the result that the pressure relief valve may open. Air in the system is also likely to cause lean mixture, making
ignition difficult. If a cylinder is suspected of being depressurized or open to the atmosphere for a period of time, it must be re-purged as if it were a new container.
Refilling & Storing Propane Tanks
The NFPA Technical Committee prohibits the storage of such containers in buildings. There are few exceptions to this rule. In other words, propane tanks should NOT be stored in buildings used by the public or frequented by anyone passing through or who is working in the building.
Full or empty, never leave tanks in small enclosed areas.
The tank(s) must be in a secure, tamper-proof storage enclosure that provides safety from accident or vandalism.
PROPANE TANKS SHOULD ALWAYS BE
TRANSPORTED, INSTALLED AND USED IN AN
UPRIGHT POSITION.
To purge a container, the following steps should be taken.
Purging of containers should be performed in an approved area (see NFPA #5 8) using NPGA #13 3.89(a) procedure.
OVERFILLING PROPANE TANKS IS HAZARDOUS.
The tank should NEVER be completely filled with liquid propane. 80% of the total tank volume is to be considered at ALL times as full. EXPANSION MUST BE ALLOWED
FOR. Propane Buffer tanks are equipped with a fixed liquid level gauge which contacts the liquid level at 80% of container capacity, allowing 20% for expansion. The top part of this device must be unscrewed counterclockwise so that vapor can escape through the small hole it its side, as the tank is refilled. When the escaping vapor starts to give way to liquid, the device must be quickly closed and the propane nozzle turned off.
1.
Determine if the container pressure is zero. Should the cylinder contain only pressurized air, the air may be vented directly to the atmosphere through the service valve using an adapter and the outage valve.
2.
Pressurize the container to approximately 15 psig with LPgas vapor. Never purge with liquid LP-gas! To do so will cause the moisture vapor to chill and remain in the cylinder. LPgas liquid also expands 270 times to vapor making the purge process ineffective. Use LPgas vapor only!
**IMPORTANT** The engine and the fuel system on your floor care machine are designed to run on fuel vapor, not fuel liquid. Overfilling the propane tank will result in damaging the lockoff and/or regulator. This will
VOID the WARRANTY on these components.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 5
How to Operate the Machine Maintenance And Adjustments
Preparing The Machine For Use
BEFORE using any type of powered equipment, proper safety dictates you should visually inspect it.
1.
Adjust the HANDLE to a comfortable height and tighten the bolts to 30-50- ft/lbs.
2.
BONNET FILTER - Make sure the bonnet air filter atop the engine is clean. It should be changed hourly and thoroughly cleaned before reuse.
3.
Check the engine OIL LEVEL. Make sure the machine is in a level position.
** HONDA - DO NOT screw the dipstick in to get reading.
**KAWASAKI - DO NOT screw the dipstick in to get reading.
4.
Fill the tank following the instructions as given under the previous heading: "Refilling And Storing Propane Tanks." In addition, if your buffer came with an "80% Safety Fill Tank" then it should ONLY be filled through the threaded valve with the larger diameter that is covered by a yellow cap to ensure a "Full" level that is safe.
5.
PAD AND PAD HOLDER - Inspect the condition of the pad and pad holder. Is there a pad? Is it properly attached? What is its condition? Ensure the pad is clean and has at least a thickness of 1/3 inch. ALWAYS turn off the engine to clean or replace pad.
6.
TANK and FUEL LINES - The tank has already been covered but do the fuel lines show any sign of wear and tear, such as cracks or any corrosion? Screw the brass fuel line fitting onto the tank service valve hand tight only. This connection MUST be secure because the service valve has a safety valve inside it which will only open if the brass fuel line fitting is COM-
PLETELY seated into the service valve.
Starting the Engine
1.
Plug in 110 volt starter cord on models so equipped.
2.
We recommend setting the throttle on models with 110 volt starter to the following positions:
** HONDA - Set throttle/choke to the "choke" position.
**KAWASAKI - The KAWASAKI single cylinder and Kawasaki twin cylinder engines are designed to be started in the IDLE throttle position. This creates a vacuum necessary to open the lock-off valve inside the regulator. Actuation of the throttle lever will keep the lock-off valve from opening and the engine from getting fuel so the engine will not start. Proper maintenance will insure easy starting.
3.
Open (counterclockwise) the service valve on the propane tank about one and a half turns.
4.
Ensure the buffer is tilted back so that the pad is off the floor on all machines without a clutch.
5.
Engage starter for a MAXIMUM of 5 to 6 seconds or until the engine fires. Serious starter damage will result if this is exceeded and the warranty may not apply.
6.
Open the "choke" until the engine runs smoothly. (HONDA
ONLY)
7.
Operate the engine at half throttle for approximately two minutes for proper warm-up. Then advance to full throttle for best results.
NOTE: If the engine refuses to start, see the Trouble Shooting Guide.
Stopping The Engine
1.
Close (clockwise) the service valve on the propane tank.
2.
ALWAYS allow the engine to run until it stops from lack of fuel.
** ONLY IN AN EMERGENCY should the "stop" position on a
HONDA throttle or the "kill switch" on a KAWASAKI and ONAN models be used.
3.
Disconnect the fuel line from the tank.
4.
REMEMBER, when you are finished with the machine, store the propane tank outside the building, in a safe place away from heat or direct sunlight.
Page 6
Emission Control Information
To protect the environment in which we will live, the manufacturer has incorporated crankcase emission (1) and exhaust emission
(2) control systems (EM) in compliance with applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and
California Air Resources Board.
1.
Crankcase Emission Control System. A sealed-type crankcase emission control system is used to eliminate blow-by gases. The blow-by gases are led to the breather chamber through the crankcase. Then, it is led to the air cleaner. Oil is separated from the gases while passing through the inside of the breather chamber from the crankcase, and then returned back to the bottom of crankcase.
2.
Exhaust Emission Control System. The exhaust emission control system applied to this engine consists of a carburetor and an ignition system having optimum ignition timing characteristics. The carburetor has been calibrated to provide lean air/fuel mixture characteristics and optimum fuel economy with a suitable air cleaner and exhaust system.
Tampering w/Emission Control System Prohibited
Federal law and California State law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) the removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new engine for the purpose of emission control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or (2) the use of the engine after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below:
Do not tamper with the original emission related part.
>Carburetor and internal parts
>Spark plugs
>Magneto or electronic ignition system
>Fuel filter element
>Air cleaner elements
>Crankcase
>Cylinder heads
>Breather chamber and internal parts
>Intake pipe and tube
General Maintenance and Adjustments
1.
Fuel control system. To ensure personal safety, adjustments should ONLY be made by a qualified LPG system technician or an authorized service center, using an exhaust gas analyzer. Do not operate the machine if carbon monoxide levels exceed OSHA standards.
2.
Pad replacement. Tilt the machine back on its rear caster to reach the pad centering device. Turn the outer ring counterclockwise to remove it. Remove the old pad. Install the new pad by carefully centering it against the "harpoon hook" plastic gripper. Replace the center locking ring. Check rotation of the pad driver.
Eccentricity of the pad should not exceed 1/4 of an inch.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Maintenance And Adjustments
3.
Belt replacement. Tilt the machine on its side
(observing the following precautions) and block securely.
**KAWASAKI and HONDA single cylinder - Do not
turn the carburetor side down. Oil will enter the intake manifold and may cause engine damage. Turn the machines with the exhaust side down.
**KAWASAKI twin cylinder - Do not tilt the machine on its nose as this is where the carburetor is located. It is okay to turn this model on either its left or right side.
(a) Remove pad.
(b) Use a suitable wrench to secure the top of the shaft and spin off the pad driver and remove it from the machine.
(c) Remove old belt carefully and completely.
(d) Install new belt and adjust the pressure of the
Lovejoy tensioner.
(e) Reinstall pad driver.
Recommended 20 Hour Maintenance Items -
>Change engine oil.
>Check pad driver for loose parts.
>Check belt for wear or slippage.
>Check engine pulley for tightness.
>Check wheel bolts.
>Check engine mount bolts.
>Check handle bolts.
>Check for leakage of engine oil at the various seals.
Recommended Oil Change Intervals
Do not exceed the 20 hour oil change interval. Oil changes more frequent than 20 hours will give even longer engine life. In any case, always use 30HD or
10W30 engine oil with all of the following ratings: SF, SG,
CC. The various engines have different oil sump capacities. Make sure the oil level is maintained at the "FULL" level.
Recommended 200 Hour Maintenance
Return machine to authorized service center for overall checkup.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Trouble Shooting
When troubles occur, be sure to check the simple causes which at first, may seem too obvious to be considered.
For example, a starting problem could be caused by fuel starvation due to an empty propane cylinder or an unopened service valve. If you don't check for this, starter burnout could result.
1.
KAWASAKI - "SURGING IDLE" - To smooth out the engines' idle characteristics, adjustment is provided by an idle screw on the lower left side of the carburetor as viewed from the operator's position. The screw is bright steel and 1/4" in diameter with a Phillips head on it. Rotating the screw clockwise will increase the idle speed and this should cure the "surging idle".
IF IT DOES NOT, call our customer service department for assistance.
2.
EXCESSIVE VIBRATION - Look for the following possibilities:
(1) Pad is off center. Remove and reinstall.
(2) Pad Driver is bent or cracked. (Possibly from striking a curb or bolt in the floor.) Replace immediately with a new part only.
(3) Bearings in Front End Assembly are worn. Place machine on its side where the muffler is mounted. Grip Pad Driver and move up, down and from side to side to check for slack in the bearings. If this is the case, then to effect a proper repair, the bearings should be replaced and possibly the shaft.
(4) Check to see if the bolts on shaft housing are tight. Look to see if the nuts, bolts and spacers on the Flex Coupler Assembly are all in place and tight.
3.
ENGINE STARTS AND IDLES, BUT WILL QUIT AS
THE THROTTLE IS ADVANCED - It is possible that the propane tank's service valve is faulty. To check for this, close the valve completely and then reopen very slowly while you listen for a "click" when the gas begins to travel through the valve. If you hear this very slight noise, then what is happening is the valve is only partially opening. This allows enough gas through to start and idle the engine, but not enough for full throttle operation. As the throttle is increased, allowing more air to enter the intake, the engine will quit from fuel starvation. Call your dealer or the factory for instructions on where to have the service valve replaced. Meanwhile, to get by, you can continue to open the service valve until you don't hear a "click" and then the engine will run normally. IF IT
DOES NOT, call our customer service department for further assistance.
4.
THE BUFFER SEEMS TO RUN WELL BUT DIES
DOWN WHEN THE PAD IS PLACED ON THE
FLOOR OR SOON THEREAFTER - Check for the same problem as in #3.
5.
EXCESSIVE NOISE FROM UNDER BUFFER - If this problem has developed after use of the machine from new, then the first place to check is the Lovejoy
Tensioner. As a new belt wears in, it naturally stretches a bit and the tensioner will begin to rattle.
Place the buffer on its side (with the muffler down) and reset by taking up the slack in the belt and tighten the Lovejoy Tensioner.
Page 7
Trouble Shooting
6.
STARTER WILL HARDLY TURN THE ENGINE
OVER or THE SOLENOID JUST CLICKS ON 12
VOLT OPTION MODELS - The battery is likely low in charge. This can be remedied by recharging the battery using a 12 volt battery charger at 4-12 amperes. The battery is located under the frame at the rear of the buffer. The positive post is the one with the RED cable attached to it. Follow the instructions that came with the battery charger.
REMINDER: this will continue to happen unless the buffer's engine is run for sufficient time between starts to recharge the battery.
7.
KAWASAKI V-TWIN - ENGINE BACKFIRES
LOUDLY AND REGULARLY SUDDENLY - Check the sparkplug boots. One of them is likely cracked, possibly due to contacting a corner of a shelf or a door frame. Remove the sparkplug lead from the sparkplug and replace the boot with a new one. The engine should now run normally. IF IT DOES NOT contact our customer service department for further assistance.
8. KAWASAKI SINGLE CYLINDER - HARD STARTING
- You've tried the normal methods and the engine still refuses to start and run. Remove the fuel hose from the cylinder and press in on the valve which is inside the quick coupler fitting on the end of the hose. This will release the built up pressure in the system and care should be taken not to be "burned" by the escaping gas. Then reattach the fuel line to the propane cylinder but DO NOT open the service valve.
Set the throttle at approximately 1/2 and press the starter button. Allow the engine to turn over about 2 or
3 times and then open service valve at least 1½ full turns. The engine should now be running. IF IT
DOES NOT, contact our customer service department for further assistance.
NOTES
Page 8 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Propane Floor
Burnisher Equipment
Section II
Parts Manual
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
(70076A)
Page 9
24
25
Page 10
1
Clarke ®
21", 24" and 27" Frame Assemby 7/03
7
6
5
2
4
3
22
12
13
11
21
19B
8
15
25
9
10
16
19A
19C
20A
20B
20C
20
17
A
B
C
18
14A
14B
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
21", 24" and 27" Frame Assembly 7/03
Ref # Part No. Description Qty
1
2
3
60056A Frame, 21" (W50-21)
60053A Frame, 24" (W50-24)
60054A Frame, 27" (W500)
98448A Nut, Lock, Flg,
170860
980210
Washer, Flat,
4 98462A Screw, Hex, 5
5
6
7 98613A Felt (W31)
8 98648A Caster, Rear (W531)
9 170886 Washer, Flat, ¼
10 920110 Nut, Lock, 5 /
16
-18
11 98456A Bolt (all except Onan), M8-1.25 x 50
12 980652 Lock Washer (all except Onan), 5 /
16
13
5 /
7 /
16
16
-14
/
16
-18 x 1.25
60013A Carrier, Bottle (W30)
60006A Guard, Switch
88305A Bolt (Onan only), M10-1.25 x 50
98451A Lock Washer (Onan only), 7 /
16
Washer, Flat (all except Onan)
87038A Washer, Flat (Onan only)
14A 98650A Tensioner, Small
14B 98973A Tensioner, Large
{ Includes a, b, c
}
(used on 20Hp Onan machine)
15 77335A Label, Maintenance
16 58539A Spacer (all except Onan)
98586A Washer, Clutch (Onan only)
17 98651A Pulley
18 170857 Nut (all except Onan), ½-13
19 10633A Wheel Bracket Kit (incl. 19a,19b,19c) 1
19A 99074A Bracket, Wheel 2
19B 98447A Bolts, Flat Head, 5 /
16
-18 x 1.50
8
19C 920110 Nuts, Lock, 5 /
16
-18 8
20 10630A Wheel/Axel Asm. (incl. 20a, 20b, 20c) 2
10058A Kit, 6" wheel ONAN (incl. 20a,20b,20d) 2
20A 920248 Nut, 3 /
8
-16
20B 98445A Screw, Hex, 3 /
8
-16 x 2.50
(2)
(2)
2
1
1
1
1
20C 98629A Standard Wheel
20D 50397A Wheel, 6" ONAN
21 98436A Bumper Strip
22 70468A Label, Clarke
23 77334A Label, Engine Tipping
24 77336A Label, Danger
25 70467A Label, Div. of ALTO
1
1
2
(2)
2
6 ft.
1
1
1
1
1
( 1)
( 1)
4
4
1
1
2 ft.
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
1
1
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 11
1
10
2
3
19
Fig. 1
Centrifugal Clutch
(UL listed machines)
6
15
Clarke ®
Handle Assembly 8/00
6
4
6
12
13
9
8
7
11
Fig. 2
Electric Clutch
(UL listed Machine)
19
16
18
6
17
8
9
17
7
19
Fig. 3
V-Twin Non-Clutch
Page 12
16
14
8
9
4
7
19
16
18
8
9
Fig. 4
Single Cylinder Non-Clutch
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
14
15
14
15
Clarke ®
Handle Assembly 8/00
7
8
5
6
9
3
4
Ref # Part No.
Description
1a 50024A Cable, U.L. Throttles KAW. Twins
1b
2
(W710)
52960A Cable, Throttle KAW. Single
98487A Screw, #8 x 0.75
98618A Lever, Bar, U.L. (W40U)
52041A Plug, ½ Button
98622A
98617A
98468A
85735A
Grip Tube, Handle (W431)
Handle, Upper (W40)
Washer, Flat, ½
Screw, Hex, ½ -13 x 1.25
10
11
12
13
98497A Washer, 3 /
16
98717A Wire, (B006)
98619A Handle, Upper U.L. (W401)
98563A Switch, Electric Clutch (W08)
14a 50289A Cable, Kaw. 14 Non-Clutch w/Electric Clutch
14b 50290A Cable, Kaw. 17 Non Clutch w/Electric Clutch
14c 98744A Cable, Honda
14d 98745B Cable, Onan, UL
15 85702A Screw, Hex, ¼ - 20 x 1.75
16
17
81102A
962559
Nut, Lock, ¼ -20
Screw, Hex
18
19
50767A Bracket
98469A Washer, EXT. Tooth
Qty
(1)
1
1
(1)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3’
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 13
Clarke ®
Engine Assembly 7/03
KAWASAKI FH451 V and FH500V
"V" Twin
Page 14 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Ref # Part No.
1
2 60047A Bonnet Cage
3 920110 Nut, Lock, 5 /
16
-18
4 170860 Washer, Flat, 5 /
16
5 98978A Velcro Stud
6
7 47436A Oil Switch
8 852841 Elbow St.
9 50360A Adaptor
10 50027A Oil Filter
11 50001A Carburator FH500V
11a 50937A Carburator FH451V
12
13 98756A Hose
14 98805A Oil Drain
14A 50239A "O" Ring
15 962559 Screw, Hex, ¼-20 x 0.50
16
17 980652 Washer, Lock, 5 /
16
18 80049A Nut, Hex
19 50003A Manifold
20 50017A Clamp
21 50002A Catalytic Convertor
21a 50894A Muffler
22
23 85737A Screw, Hex, ¼-20 x 0.62
24 50019A Starter
25 50004A Spark Plug
26 60062A Bracket
28
29
30
31
32
33 50021A Pre-Filter
34 50005A Filter
35 86108A Screw, Hex, 5 /
16
- 18 x 2
36 80074A Washer, Wave, 5 /
16
37 80073A Nut, M6 x 2
38 60209A Gasket
39 98755A St. Elbow
40 57161A Plug
NI
NI
Clarke ®
Engine Assembly 7/03
KAWASAKI FH451 V and FH500V
"V" Twin
50028A
52553A
60003A
50023A
60010A
424704
964060
980652
60017A
98751A
70139A
70137A
Description
Bonnet KAWASAKI
Cable Clamp
Spud
Manifold Gasket
Heat Shield
Lock Washer, ¼
Screw, M8-1.25 x 20
Lock Washer,
Spring Clip
Spring
5 /
16
Engine Service Manual
Engine Parts Manual
1
(1)
1
2
1
4
1
3
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Qty
1
3
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
2
2
Engine Kit 50031A (less Catalytic Convertor) certified w/Catalytic Convertor only:
Engine 10118A (less Muffler) certified w/Muffler only:
Includes engine converted for LP fuel and the additional components 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 31, 32, 37, 38, 39 & 40.
Catalytic Converter Kit: P/N 10261A
Muffler Kit: P/N 10260A
WARNING: Improper installation of fuel components may result in asphyxiation or explosion. This component must be adjusted to factory emissions' specifications after installation. The adjustments must be accomplished by a trained
LP engine mechanic using emissions testing equipment.
WARNING: Federal Regulations prohibit any exhaust element to be removed or replaced with components other than those included in the original engine design.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 15
Page 16
Clarke ®
13 HP Engine Assembly 9/04
KAWASAKI FH 381V
"V" Twin
1
24
23
22
21
20
14
15
16
17
10
4 5
13
12
11
3
6
9
7
8
19
18
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
13 HP Engine Assembly 9/04
KAWASAKI FH 381V
"V" Twin
Ref # Part No.
Description
1 53388A Bonnet KAWASAKI
3 52553A Cable Clamp
4 50360A Adaptor
5 852841 Elbow St.
6 47436A Oil Switch
7 10805A Carburator FH381V
8 80074A Washer, Wave, 5 /
16
9 60003A Spud
10 50027A Oil Filter
11 98756A Hose
12 98805A Oil Drain
12A 50239A "O" Ring
13 98755A St. Elbow
14 50015A Spark Plug
15 52825A Manifold Gasket
16 980652 Washer, Lock, 5 /
16
17 80049A Nut, Hex
18 53574A Filter
19 53590A Pre-Filter
20 61560A Manifold, Exhaust
21 98751A Spring
22 60017A Spring Clip
23 57161A Plug
24 50017A Clamp
NI 61559A Catalytic Convertor
NI 53494A Muffler
NI 50019A Starter
NI 70862A Engine Service Manual
NI 70863A Engine Parts Manual
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Qty
1
1
1
1
1
Engine Kit 10789A (less Catalytic Convertor) certified w/Catalytic Convertor only:
Includes engine converted for LP fuel and the additional components 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 31, 32, 39 & 40.
Catalytic Converter Kit: P/N 10808A
WARNING: Improper installation of fuel components may result in asphyxiation or explosion. This component must be adjusted to factory emissions' specifications after installation. The adjustments must be accomplished by a trained
LP engine mechanic using emissions testing equipment.
WARNING: Federal Regulations prohibit any exhaust element to be removed or replaced with components other than those included in the original engine design.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 17
1
2
3
4
45
Clarke ®
Engine Assembly 7/03
20 HP Onan
3
4
5
3
7
9
8
Page 18
11
12 6
10
11
12
7
Ref # Part No.
Description
1
2
98817A Pre-Filter (XA300)(not shown)
98818A Air Filter (XA301)(not shown)
3
4
5
6
7
980651 Washer, Flat, 5 /
16
920110 Nut, Lock, 5 /
16
-18
98819A Filter, Bonnet (XA302)
980652 Washer, Lock, 5 /
16
86108A Screw, Hex, 5 /
16
-18 x 2
8
9
98687A
46741A
Catalytic Muffler
Spark Plug
10 52422A Brace
11 980651 Washer, Flat, 5 /
16
12 962157 Screw, Hex, 5 /
16
-18 x 1.25
Replacement Engine
98542A 20 HP Onan, LP Ready w/12 V Starter
Qty
1
1
4
6
1
2
4
1
2
1
2
2
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
22
Clarke ®
12 Volt Fuel System 8/01
28
2
3
4
1
5 12
13
14 23
6
7
8
16
11
10
3
21
20
29
19
25
24
17
18
30
31
27 jgjgjjg n
26
24
15 notenoter
Ref. Part # Description Qty.
1 60006A Switch Cover
2 50299A Hose, 3/8" LP
1
1
3 170040 Street Elbow 2
4* 98668A (W58) Lockoff, 12V. Fuel (1)
5* 98838A (XA53-6) Nipple, 1/4 Hex (1)
6 18124A (XA53C) Regulator Asm. 12V
7 980657 (H040) Washer, 1/4 Lock
8 98472A Screw, Button, ¼-20 x 0.62
9 Page 20 (MAC811) Tank, Polished Alum.
10 98858A (XA58F) Coupler
11 59620A Check Valve
12 98703B (W6813) Switch, Ignition
13 912226 Hour Meter
14 693303 Hosebarb
15 81102A Nut, Lock, ¼ -20
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
Ref. Part # Description Qty.
16 40004A 14 HP Wiring Harness
16a 40000A 17 HP Wiring Harness
17 98711A (W6821) Battery, 12 Volt Non-spill
18
19
20
21
98706A (W6815) Cable, Battery 11” Red
98701A (W6811) Solenoid, 12 Volt
98473A (H041) Clamp, 5/8 Wire Type
98825A (XA50) Hose, 3/8 fuel
26
27
28
29
22 98826A Vac Hose, 3/16 2 ft.
23* 98831A (XA53-ZZ) Elbow, 1/4 Street 90° (1)
24
25
87025A (H068) Washer, Flat
85700A (H084) Screw, Hex, ¼ -20 x 1
4
2
30
31
98712A (W6822) Box, Battery
98613A Felt
98705A Key
69882A Bracket, Regulator
42919A Fuse
43006A Fuse Holder
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2 ft.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 19
27
NOER
Clarke ®
Vacuum Fuel System 7/03
14
(A, B, & C)
13
12
1
2
1
2
9
17
8
19
18
15
16
7
6
3
4
4
5
Ref. Part # Description
1 98472A Screw, Button, ¼-20 x 0.62
2 980657 (H040) Washer, Lock, ¼
3 Page 11 Screw
4 Page 11 Washer, Flat
5 Page 11 Nut, Lock
6 16619A Lockoff w/Fittings
7 98844A (XA53AD) Hose, Assembly #3
8 50299A Hose, 3/8" LP
9 18123A Regulators Asm., Vacuum System
Page 20
Qty.
1
1
8
4
1
4
4
4
1
Ref. Part # Description
12 Page 11 Carrier, Bottle
Qty.
(Ref)
17
18
19
14A 98421A (MAC815) Tank, Aluminum, Polished (1)
14B 98422A (MAC816) Tank, Steel, Painted (1)
14C 98421B Tank, Aluminum, Pntd (1)
15 59620A Check Valve 1
16 98858A Coupler, Propane 1
722030
98826A
98666A
Hose Clamp
Hose, Vacuum
Tee
3
1
1
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
Bearing Assembly Burnisher 2/00 w/o Jet Stream
1
2
3
7
4A
4C
4B
6
5
5a
6
7 vvvvvv
NOTE: 10643A Kit, Bearing (4A,5,6,7) assembled
10644A Kit, Bearing Jet-Stream (4B,5,6, & 7) assembled
10683A Kit, Bearing, Onan 27" (4c, 5, 6 &7)
10130A Kit, Bearing, 1.5 Deg. (4a, 5a, 6 & 7)
Ref # Part No.
Description
1 98450A Screw, Hex, 7 /
16
-14 x 1.25
2
3
98451A
980687
Washer, Lock, 7 /
16
Washer, Flat (H009)
4A 98567A Shaft, 21, 24 & 27 (W10H)
4B 98570A Shaft, Spray Buff (W10HSP)
4C 58328A Shaft, Onan 27"
5 98657A Housing, Aluminum (W55HA)
5a 50934A Housing, 1.5 Taper
6 98660A Bearing (W551)
7 98460A Snap Ring, External (H022)
8A 98581A Pulley, 6” (w/o clutch) (W12A)
8B 99033A Pulley, 7.5” (w/clutch) (ZZZU13)
8C 99033A Pulley, 7.5" (w/o clutch)(ZZZU13)
8D 99059A Pulley, 10.0" (w/clutch)(ZZ14)
8E 98565A Pulley, 8.5” (w/o clutch) (W09)
8F 99059A Pulley, 10.0” (w/clutch) (ZZ14)
9 65305A Key Shaft
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
8
9
Qty. 21 24 27
4 x x x
4 x x x
4 x x x
(1) x x x
(1) x x x
(1) x
1 x x x
1 x
2 x x x
2 x x x
(1) x
(1) x
(1)
(1)
(1) x x
(1)
1 x x x x x
Page 21
31
34
33
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI Envirogard IV 7/03
13
14 9 6 7
8
3
1
4
12
5
2
10
11
30
22
16
32
29
28
27
26
25
35
36
37
24
19
18
17
Page 22
38
15
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Ref # Part No.
Description
1 Page 19 Switch Cover
6
7
4
5
2
3
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI Envirogard IV 7/03
Page 19
Page 19
Page 19
Page 19
Page 19
Page 19
Hose Assembly
St. Elbow
Lockoff, Fuel 12V (W58)
Nipple (XA53-6)
Regulator Asm.
Washer, Lock, ¼
8
9
Page 19 (Item #1) Screw
Page 19 Hosebarb, 90 deg.
10 Page 19 Coupler, Propane
11 Page 19 Check Valve
12 Page 19 Ignition Switch (W6813)
13 Page 19 Hour Meter
14 Page 19 Hosebarb
15 Page 19 Nut
16 40097A Harness, Envirogard IV
17 Page 19 Battery (W6821)
18 Page 19 Cable, Red
19 Page 19 Starter Solenoid
20 Page 19 Hose Clamp
21 Page 19 Fuel Hose
22 Page 19 Vacuum Hose
24 60078A Solenoid Bracket
25 98736A Brass Filter
26 40042A Air Solenoid, 2-Port
27 98835A Elbow, 90 deg. Hosebarb
28 30045A Hose, 7 /
32
29 98732A Air Solenoid 3-Port
30 98666A Tee Hosebarb
31 50245A Spud Asm.
32 40041A Terminal, Piggyback
33 40043A Module, Envirogard IV
34 80074A Wave Washer
35 98734A Sensor
36 42919A Fuse
37 43006A Fuse Holder
38 Page 19 Battery Box
NI 70139A Engine Service Manual
NI 70137A Engine Parts Manual
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
.16
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
Qty.
1
1
1
Envirogard Replacement Engine (10022A)
These Components are supplied on the replacement engine kit: manifold, gaskets, bonnet, fuel lines, vacuum lines and items
# 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32 and 34. The catalytic convertor and bracket are not included.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 23
6a
6b
1
2
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI Envirogard III 7/03
3
4
6
19
5
7
8
18
17
9
10
16
11
12
13
14
15
16
Page 24 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI Envirogard III 7/03
Ref # Part No.
Description
1 81102A Nut, Lock, ¼-20
2
3
85806A
60222A
Screw, Hex, ¼-20 x 0.75
Bracket
4
5
53639A Elbow
50364A Lockoff
6 10048A Harness
6a 42919A Fuse
8
9
6b 43006A Fuse Holder
7 13715A Envirogard III
50362A
50367A
Regulator
Hose
10 50363A Carburator Kit
11 50371A Nut, M8 x 1.0
12 10361A Spud Kit
13 50372A Elbow
14 50373A Nipple
15 50369A Injector
16 50376A Elbow
17 50375A Hose
18 50370A Oxygen Sensor
19 40093A Diode Asm.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Qty.
2
2
1
1
1
1
0.6
1
1
Engine Kit PN 10046A, without Catalytic Converter, includes items #
7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18 and from page 15 of this manual items # 3, 4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 24, 26and 27.
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 25
1
2
3
Clarke ®
Pad Driver Assembly 11/05
11
6
4
5
4
7
(A,B,C)
12
2
1
8
9 (A, B, C)
10
8
8
Steel Pad Driver
Flex Pad Driver
NOTE: indicates a change has been made since the last publication of this manual.
* uses 3 for center-lok pad retainer to disk and 8 for pad gripper to disk
Page 26
7B
7C
8
9A
9B
9C
10
4
5
6
7A
2
3
Ref # Part No. Description
1 920110 Nut, Lock, 5/16 -18
170860
98566A
Washer, Flat 5/16
Plate, Shaft (W10)
98601A
98591A
Bolt, Elevator (W18)
Coupler, Belting (W15)
Qty.
12
12
1 x x x x x x x x x
12 x x x
1 x x x
98600A Spacer, Coupling (W17) 6 x x x
98594A Disk, Powder Coated 21” (W16-21P) 1 x
11
12
98596A Disk, Powder Coated 24” (W16-24P) 1
98598A Disk, Powder Coated 27” (W16-27P) 1
56941A Centering Device x x
1 x x x x
98605A Pad Gripper Ring, 21" (W20)
50867A Pad Gripper Ring, 24"
1
1 x x x 50868A Pad Gripper Ring, 27"
98453A* Rivet, Pop Aluminum (H013)
98453A Rivet, Pop Aluminum (H013)
50935A Shaft Plate
50936A Pad Driver, 21" Flex
1
11 x
23
1
1 x x x x
Burnishing Pads
21" - 99931A
24" - 99945A
27" - 99953A
Pre-assembled steel pad driver assemblies includes items
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
21" - 17532A
24" - 17534A
27" - 17535A
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Belt Selection Chart
Belt Size
21 Std. Twin
21 Std. Single
21 w/Clutch
21 w/Battery
21 Strip
21" Combo
22 Standard
22 w/Clutch
22 Strip
24 Standard
24 w/Clutch
24 w/Battery
24 Strip
27 Standard
27 w/Battery
28 Strip
Strip/Buff
24 Onan
27 Onan
98984A 51023A 98986A 191676 98987A 51038A
191672 98988A 98990A
98991A 98992A 98993A 98994A 98996A
98997A 98998A 99001A
B38 B40 B41 B43 B44 B45 B46 B47 B49 B50 B51 B52 B53 B54 B55 B56 BB60
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 27
Clarke ®
Pulley Chart 7/03
Engine Shaft
Part # Description Where Used
1
2
3
98579A
98583A
98585A
4 98588A
5A 98491A
5B 98474A
5C 50054A
5D 50031A
6* 98586A
7 98695A
8 98476A
3.5 x 1 Pulley (W11)
Electric Clutch (W14)
Centrifugal Clutch (W142) (2250)
Double Centrifugal Clutch (W144)
Bolt
Bolt
Screw - KAW. 14 HP
Screw - KAW. 17 HP
Washer (W412)
Capacitor
Spacer
All Burnishers w/o clutch
All Burnishers w/electric clutch
All Burnishers w/centrifugal clutch (except Onan)
All Strippers
All Strip/Buff Combinations
All machines except Strip/Buff combinations
All Strip/Buff Combinations
With Clutch
With Clutch
All Clutches
All Electric Clutches
With Clutch
9 51371A
10 98451A
Clutch, Centrifugal (1750)
Washer, Lock
Onan engines w/centrifugal clutch
All Burnishers w/ Clutch
*NOTE: Qty 7 of Item 6 used with centriugal clutch; Qty 6 of Item 6 used with electric clutch.
Front-End Shaft
Part # Description
98581A
99033A
98565A
99059A
99049A
98582A
191803
Pulley 6.0 x 1 (W12A)
Pulley 7.5 x 1 (ZZZU13)
Pulley 8.5 x 1 (W09)
Pulley 10.0 x 1 (ZZ14)
Pulley 12.0 x 1 (ZZ12)
Pulley 7.5 & 10.0 (W131)
Bushing (W13)
Where Used
21 w/o clutch
21 w/clutch, 24 w/o clutch & 24, 27 Onan
27 w/o clutch
24 & 27 w/clutch
All Strippers
Strip/Buff Combinations
All Strip/Buff Pulleys
ELECTRIC
8
Clutch Variations
CENTRIFUGAL
CENTRIFUGAL
DOUBLE GROOVE
8
7
8
2 3,9 4
Page 28
6
5
5
6
6
5
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
Electrical Schematic 120V A.C. System 2/00
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 29
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI 14 HP Single
Electrical Schematic 12V D.C. System 5/99
Page 30 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI 14 HP Single
Electrical Schematic Enivorgard III 12V D.C. System 5/99
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 31
Clarke ®
Electrical Schematic
KAWASAKI 17 HP TWIN
12 V. DC Fuel System 5/99
Page 32 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
Clarke ®
KAWASAKI 17 HP TWIN
Envirogard IV 12 Vdc System
Electrical Schematic 8/01
Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual Page 33
Clarke ®
Onan P248 LP Engine 12V DC Fuel System
Electrical Schematic 6/98
Page 34 Clarke ® Propane Burnishers Operator's Manual
U. S. A. Locations
CLARKE PRODUCT SUPPORT BRANCHES
European Locations
CORPO
PRODUCTION FACILITIES
Clarke ® , Springdale, Arkansas
2100 Highway 265
Springdale, Arkansas 72764
(479) 750-1000
Customer Service - 1-800-253-0367
Technical Service - 1-800-356-7274
American Lincoln ® , Bowling Green, Ohio 43402
1100 Haskins Road
PRODUCTION FACILITIES
ALTO Danmark A/S, Aalborg
Blytaekkervej 2
DK-9000 Aalborg
+45 72 18 21 00
ALTO Danmark A/S, Hadsund
Industrikvarteret
DK-9560 Hadsund
+45 72 18 21 00
SERVICE FACILITIES
Clarke ® , Elk Grove, Illinois 60007
2280 Elmhurst Road
(847) 956-7900
Clarke ® , Denver, Colorado 80204
1955 West 13th Ave.
(303) 623-4367
Clarke ® , Houston, Texas 77040
7215 North Gessner Road
713-937-7717
SERVICE AND SALES FACILITY
American Lincoln ® / Clarke, Madison Heights,
Michigan 48071-0158
29815 John R.
(810) 544-6300
American Lincoln ® / Clarke, Marietta, Georgia 30066
1455 Canton Road
(770) 973-5225
SALES AND DISTRIBUTION CENTER
Clarke ® , Secaucus, NJ 07094
74 Henry Street
(201) 864-5503
Clarke ®
Clarke American Sanders
A.L. Cook
Customer Service Headquarters and Factory
2100 Highway 265
Springdale, Arkansas 72764
(479) 750-1000
Technical Service
1-800-356-7274
SALES SUBSIDIARIES
ALTO US - Canada, Ontario (Canada)
4080 B Sladeview Crescent Unit 1
Mississauga, Ontario L5L 5Y5
(905) 569 0266
ALTO Overseas Inc., Sydney (Australia)
1B/8 Resolution Drive
Caringbah NSW 2229
+61 2 9524 6122
ALTO Cleaning Systems Asia Pte Ltd., Singapore
No. 17 Link Road
Singapore 619034
+65 268 1006
ALTO Deutschland GmbH, Bellenberg (Germany)
Guido-Oberdorfer-Straße 2-8
89287 Bellenberg
+49 0180 5 37 37 37
ALTO Cleaning Systems (UK) Ltd., Penrith
Gilwilly Industrial Estate
Penrith
Cumbria CA11 9BN
+44 1768 868 995
ALTO France S.A. Strasbourg
B.P. 44, 4 Place d’Ostwald
F-67036 Strasbourg
Cedex 2
+33 3 8828 8400
ALTO Nederland B.V.
Postbus 65
3370 AB Hardinxveld-Giessendam
The Netherlands
+31 184 677 200
ALTO Sverige AB, Molndal (Sweden)
Aminogatan 18
Box 4029
S-431 04 Molndal
+46 31 706 73 00
ALTO Norge A/S, Oslo (Norway)
Bjornerudveien 24
N-1266
+47 2275 1770
Clarke
®
LIMITED U.S. WARRANTY
Clarke Industrial/Commercial Floor Product is warranted to be free from defects in workmanship under normal use and service, when operated and maintained in accordance with Clarke's Maintenance and
Operations Instructions. The warranty period is from the date of purchase and is subject to the conditions below.
2 YEARS FOR PARTS AND SERVICE LABOR (See exceptions below)
This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser for use of the product. Clarke will repair or replace, at its option, any part that is proven to be defective in material or workmanship. Exceptions include electric clutches and 110 volt starters which are warranted for a period of ninety (90) days only. Parts repaired or replaced under this warranty are warranted only during the balance of the warranty period or ninety (90) days thereafter, whichever is the greater. This warranty does not cover normal wear parts such as electrical cable, rubber parts, and engine maintenance parts such as filters or spark plugs. This warranty covers the engine components related to the LP fuel system. All other engine components are covered by the engine manufacturer.
This warranty does not cover paint or appearance items, misuse, neglect, or failure to maintain as recommended by the manufacturer. The company disclaims any responsibility for loss of time, transportation, commercial loss or other incidental or consequential damages.
BATTERY WARRANTY
The battery will be warranted by Clarke for a period of 6 months from the machine date of purchase. The defective battery must be returned to Clarke. Returned batteries that are only in need of recharging will not be warranted.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
In California the emission control system is warranted to the original owner and each subsequent owner for a period of two (2) years from the date of delivery to the original owner.
STATED WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
Clarke's liability under this warranty is limited to repair of the product and /or replacement of parts and is given to purchaser in lieu of all other remedies, including INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
THERE ARE NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN. THERE ARE NO
WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THE FACE HEREOF. NO WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, SHALL BE IMPLIED. A warranty registration card is provided with your Clarke product. Return the card to assist Clarke in providing the performance you expect from your new floor machine.
If difficulty develops with the product, you should:
a) Contact the nearest authorized Clarke repair location or contact the Clarke Service Operations
Department, 2100 Highway 265, Springdale Arkansas 72764, for the nearest authorized Clarke repair location. Only these locations are authorized to make repairs to the product under this warranty.
b) Return the product to the nearest Clarke repair location. Transportation and/or freight charges to and from the repair location must be prepaid by the purchaser.
Clarke reserves the right to make changes or improvements to its machine without notice.
Always use genuine Clarke Parts for repair.
2100 Highway 265
Springdale, Arkansas, 72764
Download
Advertisement
Key features
Easy to operate
High speed buffing
Durable construction
Safe operation
Easy maintenance
Frequently asked questions
Always wear safety goggles and safety clothing while using this machine. Make sure the area is well-ventilated. Never operate the machine while changing the buffing pad or making adjustments. Keep other people away from the machine while it is in operation.
- Open the service valve on the propane tank about one and a half turns. 2. Ensure the buffer is tilted back so that the pad is off the floor. 3. Engage starter for a MAXIMUM of 5 to 6 seconds or until the engine fires. 4. Open the 'choke' until the engine runs smoothly.
Check the engine oil level daily. Make sure the bonnet air cleaner is clean and change it hourly. Inspect the pad and pad holder for damage. Follow the engine manufacturer's maintenance schedule.